Indigenous knowledge contributes to the sustainability of chameleon populations: A case study from Mount Manengouba, Cameroon

LEGRAND N. GONWOUO; MARINA KAMENI N.; ARNAUD M. TCHASSEM F.; NGOE FAI ESANGE; WALTER P. TAPONDJOU N.; KATLIN E. ALLEN

The Herpetological Bulletin is a quarterly publication in English. It includes full-length papers, natural history notes, book reviews, and other items of general herpetological interest. Emphasis is placed on natural history and conservation as well as captive care that includes breeding, husbandry, veterinary, and behavioural aspects.

pdf 03. Indigenous knowledge contributes to the sustainability of chameleon populations: A case study from Mount Manengouba, Cameroon

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https://doi.org/10.33256/hb175.1419

AUTHORS: LEGRAND N. GONWOUO, MARINA KAMENI N., ARNAUD M. TCHASSEM F., NGOE FAI ESANGE, WALTER P. TAPONDJOU N. & KATLIN E. ALLEN

ABSTRACT: The Mouamenam clan of the Bakossi community from Mount Manengouba, Cameroon, considers the local forest to be sacred, and therefore the species within should be protected. This forest hosts four endemic chameleon species that are protected by this community and used by traditional authorities for rituals. Knowledge regarding these chameleon species has been perpetuated over generations and reﬂects the relationship between the Bakossi community and ‘old-nature’ practices. The environmental ethics expressed through these traditional beliefs are useful tools in natural resource conservation. However, increasing modernisation and a lack of motivation among local youth to perpetuate indigenous knowledge may have dire consequences for the biodiversity of the area. It is suggested that combining local indigenous practices with scientiﬁc knowledge would contribute to the eﬀective protection of these chameleon species.